The fascinating historical past of glassware: Why we drink from totally different glasses.
Have you ever ever been out with a bunch of 5 individuals and when your drink orders got here, the bartender delivered 5 drinks in 5 very several types of glasses?
That actually looks as if loads of foolish effort for one thing that may’t presumably make that a lot of a distinction, proper? Effectively, maintain on to your barstools, people, since you’re about to embark on a journey by means of the surprisingly numerous world of bar glassware.
Consider it or not, they are not only for present. They’ve a sensible objective too.
Why does the form and measurement of a glass matter a lot? Effectively, all of it comes all the way down to enhancing the sensory expertise of every drink. That might be defending, highlighting, or discouraging attributes of a particular drink by modifying the form of the vessel the drink is available in.
The Essential Causes a Bar Glass is Chosen for a Particular Drink:
- Primarily based on how a lot liquid the drink is
- Whether or not it’s served with or with out ice
- Whether or not it comprises carbonation (slim preserves bubbles)
- To guard (slim) or bloom (broad) refined or deep aromas
- If preparation requires a large glass to keep away from spillage throughout straining
- Cultural custom
There’s one other necessary ingredient on the root of lots of the totally different glasses: historical past. Even past the sensible advantages many of those glass sorts present, there may be additionally a heritage and custom being preserved and continued, and that isn’t one thing that needs to be undervalued. As a species, people have celebrated, commiserated, and have become acquainted over wine, beer, and spirits for millennia.
And that, my pals, is simply the tip of the [cocktail] ice [berg]. So, pour your self a drink and let’s delve deeper into the distinct world of bar glassware.
Sorts of Cocktail Glasses
Maybe it’s no shock due to the sheer variety of totally different cocktails that cocktail glasses are available in essentially the most various styles and sizes. The phrase “cocktail” was first utilized in a British newspaper in 1798. These have been a descendant of British punches, which have been first introduced from India within the 1600s, the place they have been a typical a part of tradition. In order you’ll be able to think about, that peculiar wanting drink you simply ordered truly has a number of hundred years of evolution behind it.
Previous Long-established Glasses

Widespread Cocktails: Previous Long-established, Sazerac, Negroni (rocks), fashionable Margaritas
Old school glasses, also referred to as rocks glasses, are brief and durable with a large rim and base. These glasses are perfect for robust, spirit ahead cocktails which are decrease in quantity resulting from a scarcity of mixer components. They can even be used to serve spirits like whiskey with out ice, once more resulting from their smaller measurement. The broad base of the glass permits for the addition of enormous ice cubes, which soften slowly and maintain the drink cool with out diluting it too rapidly.
Coupe Glasses

Widespread Cocktails: Gin Gimlet, Sidecar, Previous Pal, The White Woman, Clover Membership
The broad, spherical form of the glass is ideal for cocktails that want straining and serving “up”. The broad form makes straining out solids simpler, and the roundness prevents contents from spilling whereas pouring however for that reason it’s not used for carbonated drinks, which might trigger it to lose its bubbles too rapidly. This can be a quite common bar glass used for shaken or stirred cocktails that should not have ice within the glass; the stem, in principle, reduces warming the drink by way of warmth switch from the hand like a wine glass.
Collins & Highball Glasses

Widespread Cocktails: Tom Collins, Gin and Tonic, Vodka Soda, Whiskey Ginger, Rum & Coke
Whereas Collins and Highball glasses are technically totally different sizes, with the Highball normally holding 8-10 ounces and the Collins holding as much as 14, typically the time period is used interchangeably. There’s a superb probability if you end up served a drink that appears like this, it’s in all probability a Highball glass. Tall and slim, Collins and Highball glasses have a bigger capability than most cocktail glasses. Due to this, these glasses are used for “lengthy” drinks: People who have a usually excessive quantity of liquid from mixers and are served over ice. The slim form is good for blended drinks that embody carbonation from soda. If you order a non-alcoholic drink from a bar, additionally it is prone to be served in a Highball glass.
Nick and Nora Glass

Widespread Cocktails: Martini, Manhattan, Negroni (served up), Bee’s Knees, Jack Rose
The Nick & Nora, used for serving stirred or shaken cocktails, is a widely known kind of cocktail glassware that was rebirthed by bartender Dale DeGroff for the Rainbow Room in New York in 1987. DeGroff discovered a design he appreciated, a small coupe named “Little Martini,” in a Nineteen Thirties catalog and renamed it the Nick & Nora after characters in Dashiell Hammett’s “The Skinny Man.” It has a protracted stem, high-sided bowl, slim mouth, and small capability. They’re extra bell-shaped in comparison with a coupe glass, and are usually used for stirred drinks.
Audrey Saunders popularized the glass when she used it at Bemelmans Bar and Pegu Membership, seeing it as a method to introduce prospects to traditional cocktails and problem the concept that greater was higher for Martini presentation. At this time, the Nick & Nora glass is used for traditional cocktails just like the Martini, Manhattan, Vesper, and Sidecar, and is in style amongst bartenders and cocktail fanatics.
Martini Glass

Widespread Cocktails: Espresso Martini, Cosmopolitan
That includes an iconic “V”-shaped bowl design, this glassware is definitely recognizable. Many up to date cocktail bars have chosen to interchange this glass form with coupes and Nick and Nora glasses. Its form makes it ultimate for having fun with drinks with a minimal of mixers. The traditional martini glass holds 6-8 ounces of liquid and is used to serve a wide range of cocktails not served with ice, however is most famously related to the Martini.
Copper Mug

Widespread Cocktails: Moscow Mule
Nice for retaining chilled drinks cool, copper mugs are a vital merchandise for any fan of the favored Moscow Mule cocktail. Most copper mugs include an inside lining of one other materials, similar to nickel or chrome steel, to keep away from the potential leaching of copper into the drink. The insulated exterior of the mug helps to maintain the drinks chilly, which is particularly useful when having fun with a Moscow Mule on a scorching summer time day.
The distinctive steel mug has a protracted custom going again to the Nineteen Forties. Its rise to reputation is attributed to John G. Martin, a businessman who traveled the nation making an attempt to get bars to serve Smirnoff and the accompanying Moscow Mule cocktail. He would take images of every bartender with the bottle of Smirnoff and a copper mug as proof to the following bartender of its reputation. Might a Moscow Mule be served in a Highball or Previous Long-established glass? Actually, however with 80 years of custom we admire the continued use of the enduring mug.
Julep Cup

Widespread Cocktails: Mint Julep
The julep cup is a steel cup with a wealthy historical past and cultural significance. It’s primarily used to serve the favored southern drink, the mint julep which grew to become significantly in style in Kentucky, the place it was related to horse racing and the Kentucky Derby. The standard julep cup was product of silver, however over time it has been produced in extra metals similar to chrome steel, pewter, and others.
The julep cup’s steel development not solely retains the drink cool but additionally provides to the festive environment of the event. To today, the julep cup stays a preferred image of southern hospitality.
Specialised Spirit Glasses
Glencairn Whisky Glass

Widespread Drinks: Scotch
The Glencairn whisky glass relies on conventional nosing copitas utilized in whisky labs in Scotland and was developed by Raymond Davidson with the help of grasp blenders from 5 of the biggest whisky corporations in Scotland. It gained the Queen’s Award for innovation in 2006 and is meant to carry roughly 50 ml of whisky. It’s common to search out these in institutions that target serving finer Scotches for tastings.
Snifter

Widespread Drinks: Brandy & Cognac
A snifter is a novel kind of glass that’s particularly designed for ingesting robust alcohols similar to darkish liquors, stouts and robust ales. The time period “snifter” dates again to 1844 and refers back to the act of sniffing the drink but it surely wasn’t till 1937 that this glass form took on the identify. The act of sniffing the drink is a crucial facet of having fun with the complete taste of robust alcohols.
The glass is characterised by a brief stem and a rounded base that tapers as much as a slim prime. The massive bowl and slim prime of the snifter glass permits the aroma of the drink to collect, which in flip enhances the ingesting expertise.
Sorts of Wine Glasses
Claus Riedel, an Austrian glassmaker, was the primary to analyze the hyperlink between the scale and form of a wine glass and its impact on the style of the wine. He discovered that the extra empty area within the glass, the higher it will probably include the flavour of the wine.
The correct kind of wine glass can enhance the style and expertise of totally different wine sorts. Its measurement and form can have an effect on the aroma and taste, significantly with the tannins current in crimson wines, because it influences the dispersal of fragrant vapors. Stemmed glasses are simpler to swirl and assist maintain the wine from getting heat whereas stemless glasses are extra informal.
Purple Wine Glasses

The broader bowl of a crimson wine glass permits extra air to flow into with the wine, which can assist to carry out the flavour and aroma. Purple wine glasses typically have a bigger rim diameter than white wine glasses, to higher showcase the wine’s aroma and taste.
For purists, there are several types of crimson wine glasses, together with Bordeaux, Burgundy, Pinot Noir, and Syrah glasses, every designed for a particular kind of crimson wine, nevertheless most individuals will solely personal a single type for his or her crimson wines.
White Wine Glasses

White wines have extra delicate tastes and aromas, and thus white wine glasses are slimmer and have a smaller rim to take care of a cooler temperature and higher categorical the acidity. The cylindrical form of a white wine glass helps to maintain the wine cool by limiting floor space publicity to the air.
Glowing Wine Glasses

Glowing wine glasses, also referred to as champagne flutes, are tall and slim with a small bowl, a design that helps to protect the bubbles within the wine longer by decreasing the floor space the place the bubbles can escape. This form additionally helps improve the visible look of the bubbles, which is especially necessary for glowing wines like Champagne.

Completely different Sorts of Beer Glasses
For as many forms of cocktails as there are, there are additionally a formidable quantity of beer sorts. Every with distinctive traits, traditions, and historical past that influences what kind of glass it is served in. Listed below are a number of of the commonest:
American Shaker Pint Glass

For years, the shaker glass, also referred to as the American pint glass, has been the go-to for serving a wide range of beers in bars and houses throughout America. Technically the top-half to a Boston cocktail shaker, its versatility, straight-sided design with a barely tapered prime, and 16-ounce capability make it good for each draft and bottled beers. Initially designed for mixing drinks within the early twentieth century, it will definitely grew to become the usual glass for American draft beer after Prohibition. Nevertheless, as the recognition of microbreweries and the data of homebrewing unfold within the late Seventies, the shaker glass has been phased out, and extra specialised glasses are taking its place.
Whereas the shaker glass remains to be a traditional, bars are more and more utilizing glasses just like the snifter, tumbler, tulip, German-style mug, and Hefeweisen glass to boost the beer-drinking expertise. These glasses are specifically designed to showcase several types of beer, from hoppy IPAs to wealthy stouts.
Nonic Pint Glass

Beers Generally Served: English ales like pale ales, bitters, darkish milds
The Nonic pint glass, also referred to as an Imperial pint glass, is a well-liked alternative in British pubs, identified for its sturdiness and practicality. One of many defining options of the Nonic glass is the bulge situated round an inch under the lip, which units it aside from the extra streamlined shaker glass. This bulge serves a number of functions: it provides the drinker a safe place to carry the glass, performing as a bumper if the glass is tipped over, and likewise prevents harm to the rim of the glass if it falls on its facet. Whereas the identify Nonic feels like one thing fancy out of Greek instances, it is truly a play on “no-nick” and was a key level in Hugo Decide’s patent utility in 1914:

Adopted as an official measure by the British Parliament again in 1824, this glass has been a fixture in English bars for the reason that Sixties. A real imperial pint will maintain 20 ounces in comparison with the usual American pint of 16. The Nonic glass is appropriate for many beer kinds, however is historically used for stouts, porters, or British brown ales.
Imperial Tulip Pint Glass

The imperial tulip pint can also be generally often known as the Irish Imperial Pint or Guinness Glass. With its tulip form and straight partitions on the prime, this 20-ounce glass isn’t solely aesthetically pleasing but additionally has a number of advantages. Its smaller base and extra pronounced bulb make it simpler to carry for some individuals, whereas the broad mouth gives ample area for the beer to launch its aroma, making it the normal manner for having fun with a Guinness Stout. Pouring slowly permits for a creamy foam to stand up, forming a skinny head on prime that enhances the general ingesting expertise.
Whereas the tulip pint glass is usually related to Irish stouts and ales, it is also appropriate for any beer with “Nitro” within the identify. Be aware if searching for one, there are additionally 16 ounce American variations accessible.
Pilsner Flute Glass

The Pilsner flute, originating from Germany, is a sort of beer glass designed to boost the ingesting expertise of Pilsner type beers. Its skinny tapered form is much like that of a champagne flute, providing safety to the beer type’s defining crisp effervescence. The slim backside and calmly flared sides of the Pilsner flute result in a centered launch of bubbles, leading to a visually interesting motion of fine-beaded carbonation. The thin diameter of the glass helps type and preserve a thick head, whereas additionally making a direct path for the hop aromas to achieve the nostril.
The Pilsner flute is good for a wide range of Pilsner-style beers, together with German Pilsners, Bohemian Pilsners, Belgian Lagers, American Lagers, and Kölsch.
Weizen Glass

The Weizen glass is a novel kind of beer glass that originated in Germany particularly for wheat beers, with weizen that means wheat in German. This tall and curved glass has a capability of 16 ounces, making it the proper measurement for a beneficiant serving of your favourite wheat beer. The form of the Weizen pint glass is much like that of an Imperial tulip pint glass, however it’s taller and curvier.
This design was created particularly to showcase the colour and carbonation of wheat beers, providing a visually interesting expertise for the drinker. As well as, the tall and curvier form of the Weizen pint glass gives ample area for the top to be fashioned.
Belgian Tulip Beer Glass

This curvy, stemmed glass is designed particularly for Belgian ales and different complicated brews with the next alcohol by quantity. With its signature tulip form, that includes a bulbous physique that tapers on the prime and a flared rim, this glass serves to boost the aromas and flavors of your beer. The tulip form helps to seize the beer’s scent, making a creamy head of froth that delivers a burst of taste with every sip.